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WORLD
PV INDUSTRY REPORT SUMMARY
Solarbuzz
Reports World Solar Photovoltaic Market Grew to 5.95 Gigawatts
in 2008
World solar photovoltaic (PV) market
installations reached a record high of 5.95 gigawatts (GW) in
2008, representing growth of 110% over the previous year.
Europe
accounted for 82% of world demand in 2008. Spain's 285% growth
pushed Germany into second place in the market ranking, while
the US advanced to number three. Rapid growth in Korea allowed
it to become the fourth largest market, closely followed by Italy
and Japan.
In
the assessment of PV demand in 2008, 81 countries contributed
to the 5.95GW world market total.
On
the supply side, world solar cell production reached a consolidated*
figure of 6.85 GW in 2008, up from 3.44 GW a year earlier. Overall
capacity utilization rose to 67% in 2008 from 64% a year earlier.
Meanwhile,
thin film production also recorded solid growth, up 123% in 2008
to reach 0.89 GW.
China
and Taiwan continued to increase their share of global solar cell
production, rising to 44% in 2008 from 35% in 2007.
Polysilicon
supply to the solar industry grew by 127% in megawatt terms, sufficient
to substantially ease supply limitations in 2008. United States
polysilicon production accounted for 43% of the world's supplies.
Average global wafering capacity grew to 8.30 GW (up 81%).
In
dollar terms, the weighted 2008 average global factory gate crystalline
module price increased by a modest 3% over 2007, notwithstanding
the significant fall in fourth quarter 2008.
Preliminary first quarter 2009 data shows a decrease of up to
24% (manufacturer dependent) compared to the 2008 global weighted
average. Meanwhile, the new report quantifies the global inventory
build during first quarter 2009.
The
PV industry generated $37.1 billion in global revenues in 2008,
while successfully raising over $12.5bn in equity and debt, up
11% on the prior year.
The
PV industry's principal annual report, Marketbuzz™ 2009 provides
in-depth and insightful analysis of global market demand, supply
capacity and production, pricing through the PV chain, manufacturing
costs and gross margins, capital expenditure together with a focus
on the key industry, corporate and policy challenges.
A
full one third of the report focuses on PV demand by country,
including the status updates on key policies and programs for
the major markets. In addition, over
130 product polysilicon, wafer and cell supply contracts
during are highlighted, together with 87 capital and debt raising
deals for corporations in the PV chain during the year.
The
forecast data employs three scenarios** to capture the fundamental
variables affecting market development over the period. Twelve
months ago, this scenario analysis provided the early notice of
the impending change in the global supply/demand balance, which
then took place in fourth quarter 2008.
In
Marketbuzz 2009, the updated scenarios for 2009 - 2013 address
market demand, supply capacity, production, industry pricing,
manufacturing cost and margins. The 60+ pages devoted to the forecast
utilize this data to set the framework for a discussion of the
key industry issues over the next 5 years.
Click
here for Marketbuzz 2009 content
outline and listing of charts
and tables, and finally the market
survey questions.
* the report addresses in detail Gross Cell Production, Consolidated
Cell Production and the reconciliation between Consolidated Cell
Production and Market Size ("installations") data.
** "BALANCED ENERGY", "GREEN WORLD", "PRODUCTION
LED"
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